連立完成問題28　withとhave

英語問題の『何が問われているのか？』を判断して、『適確に解を導く』練習をしましょう。

これまでに学んできた知識をフルに発揮して取り組んでください。

《演習問題》

146. Look at the girl with blue eyes,
        Look at the girl (     )(     ) blue eyes.

147. This is the letter which was written by Ken.
        This is the letter which (     )(     ).

148. The dog with a long tail is Tom’s.
        The dog (     )(     ) a long tail is Tom’s.

149. Ms. Ito is a young teacher everyone loves.
        Ms. Ito is a young teacher (     )(     )(     ) by everyone.

150. This is the last chance that is given to us.
        This is the (     )(     )(     ) to us.

《解説》

146. Look at the girl with blue eyes,
        Look at the girl ( who )( has ) blue eyes.

『所有(～を持っている)の表現』
「with ～ ⇔ have ～」

147. This is the letter which was written by Ken.
        This is the letter which ( Ken )( wrote ).

『主格から目的格への態の変換』

The letter was written by Ken.
→ Ken wrote the letter.

148. The dog with a long tail is Tom’s.
        The dog ( which )( has ) a long tail is Tom’s.

『所有(～を持っている)の表現』
「with ～ ⇔ have ～」

149. Ms. Ito is a young teacher everyone loves.
        Ms. Ito is a young teacher ( who )( is )( loved ) by everyone.

『目的格から主格への態の変換』

Everyone loves a young teacher.
→ A young teacher is loved by everyone.

150. This is the last chance that is given to us.
        This is the ( last )( chance )( given ) to us.

『主格の関係代名詞+be動詞』は省略できる→分詞の形容詞的用法